Decision Problems in Information Theory image

Decision Problems in Information Theory

Constraints on entropies are considered to be the laws of information theory. Even though the pursuit of their discovery has been a central theme of research in information theory, the algorithmic aspects of constraints on entropies remain largely unexplored. Here, we initiate an investigation of decision problems about constraints on entropies by placing several different such problems into levels of the arithmetical hierarchy.

Maintaining Triangle Queries under Updates image

Maintaining Triangle Queries under Updates

We consider the problem of incrementally maintaining the triangle queries with arbitrary free variables under single-tuple updates to the input relations. We introduce an approach called IVM that exhibits a trade-off between the update time, the space, and the delay for the enumeration of the query result, such that the update time ranges from the square root to linear in the database size while the delay ranges from constant to linear time. IVM achieves Pareto worst-case optimality in the update-delay space conditioned on the Online Matrix-Vector Multiplication conjecture.

A Principled Approach to Selective Context Sensitivity for Pointer Analysis - TOPLAS image

A Principled Approach to Selective Context Sensitivity for Pointer Analysis - TOPLAS

In this work, we present a more principled approach for identifying precision-critical methods, based on general patterns of value flows that explain where most of the imprecision arises in context-insensitive pointer analysis.

Bag Query Containment and Information Theory image

Bag Query Containment and Information Theory

The query containment problem is a fundamental algorithmic problem in data management. While this problem is well understood under set semantics, it is by far less understood under bag semantics. In this paper we unveil tight connections between information theory and the conjunctive query containment under bag semantics.

Computer Vision: Deep Dive into Object Segmentation Approaches image

Computer Vision: Deep Dive into Object Segmentation Approaches

Join optimization has been dominated by Selinger-style, pairwise optimizers for decades. But, Selinger-style algorithms are asymptotically suboptimal for applications in graphic analytics. This suboptimality is one of the reasons that many have advocated supplementing relational engines with specialized graph processing engines.

Functional Aggregate Queries with Additive Inequalities image

Functional Aggregate Queries with Additive Inequalities

Motivated by fundamental applications in databases and relational machine learning, we formulate and study the problem of answering functional aggregate queries (FAQ) in which some of the input factors are defined by a collection of additive inequalities between variables.